Description
Armenian Kingdom: Tigranes II the Great AR Tetradrachm
King: Tigranes II the Great
Date: Circa 80-68 BC
Mint: Tigranocerta
Dimensions: 28mm
Weight: 15.89 g
Catalog References: Kovacs 74.2; AC 31
Condition: NGC Choice XF 4/5 – 3/5
Obverse:
- Design: Draped bust of Tigranes II facing right, wearing a diadem and a tiara adorned with a starburst motif between eagles looking inward. The design is encircled by a bead-and-reel border.
- Legend: BAΣIΛEΩΣ / TIΓPANOY (of King Tigranes)
Reverse:
- Design: Tyche seated on a rock to the right, holding a palm branch in her outstretched right hand. The river god Orontes is depicted swimming to the right in front of her. The Θ (Theta) is positioned in the inner right field next to Orontes’ head, and the HΔ (Delta) monogram is on the rock. The design is surrounded by a laureate border.
- Legend: TYXH (Tyche)
Condition:
- Surface: Choice XF with well-preserved details. The coin displays strong design elements and a clear depiction of both Tigranes II and the reverse motifs, although with some surface wear consistent with the grade.
- Strike: Generally clear with nice centering and definition.
Historical Context:
Tigranes II the Great (95-56 BC): Tigranes II, also known as Tigranes the Great, was a significant ruler of the Armenian Kingdom who expanded its territory to become one of the most powerful states in the region. His reign is noted for the promotion of trade and military campaigns that extended Armenian influence.
Tyche and Orontes: Tyche, the goddess of fortune, symbolizes the prosperity and stability under Tigranes’ rule. The river god Orontes represents the importance of river systems and the fertility they bring, which were vital for the region’s agriculture and economy.
This tetradrachm showcases Tigranes II’s royal imagery and the association with divine and natural symbols, reflecting his status and the stability of his reign.
For further information, please call 212 3191077.
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