Tiberius. AD 14-37. AR Denarius (18mm, 3.64 g, 8h). “Tribute Penny” type. Lugdunum (Lyon) mint.

Roman Emperor Tiberius: Silver Denarius

Emperor: Tiberius (AD 14-37)
Denomination: AR Denarius
Date: AD 15-18
Mint: Lugdunum (Lyon)
Group: 2
Weight: 3.64 g
Diameter: 18mm
Condition: VF, with some scratches

Obverse:

• Design: Laureate head of Tiberius facing right, with a single ribbon on his shoulder.

Reverse:

• Design: Livia (as Pax) seated right on a chair, without a footstool, holding a spear and an olive branch. The chair has ornate legs, and there are two lines below the throne.

References:

• RIC I 28 var. (three lines below)
• Lyon 146
• RSC 16b

Historical Context: This “Tribute Penny” type denarius was struck during the reign of Emperor Tiberius, the second Roman emperor and stepson of Augustus. The coinage of this period often included depictions of Livia, Tiberius’s mother, personified as Pax (Peace), symbolizing stability and prosperity under Tiberius’s rule.

The “Tribute Penny” is historically significant as it is often associated with the biblical “tribute penny” mentioned in the Gospels, which is a notable point of reference in discussions about Roman taxation and religious history.

Condition and Details: The coin is in Very Fine (VF) condition, with some scratches, which are typical for coins of this age. The reverse design’s lack of a footstool and two lines below the throne provide distinguishing features for this variety.

Significance: This denarius is a key piece for collectors interested in Roman imperial coinage, offering a glimpse into the political symbolism and portraiture of the early Roman Empire. The coin’s fine details and historical relevance make it a valuable addition to any collection.

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