Roman Empire, Augustus (27 BC-AD 14), AVGVST DIVI F, bare head right, rev. IMP X, Apollo

Roman Empire, Augustus (27 BC-AD 14), AVGVST DIVI F, bare head right, rev. IMP X, Apollo

$795.00

Roman Empire, Augustus (27 BC-AD 14), AVGVST DIVI F, bare head right, rev. IMP X, Apollo Citharoedus of Actium standing facing, head left, holding plectrum in his right hand and lyre in his left, ACT in exergue, 3.29g (BMC 461-2; CBN 1399; Cohen 144; RIC 171a), struck upon a rather beaten flan, nevertheless detailed with an impressive portrait, good fine
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SKU: 126463812645 Categories: ,

Description

**Roman Empire, Augustus (27 BC-AD 14)**
**Obverse:**
– **Legend:** AVGVST DIVI F
– **Design:** Bare head of Augustus facing right.
– **Details:** The portrait captures the youthful image of Augustus, the first Roman emperor, who was the adopted son of Julius Caesar. Augustus is depicted without a laurel wreath, signifying his earlier years or a special commemorative issue. The inscription “AVGVST DIVI F” emphasizes his status as the son of the deified Julius Caesar.

**Reverse:**
– **Legend:** IMP X
– **Design:** Apollo Citharoedus of Actium standing facing, head turned left, holding a plectrum in his right hand and a lyre in his left; the word “ACT” in exergue.
– **Details:** This reverse commemorates the pivotal Battle of Actium in 31 BC, where Augustus (then Octavian) defeated Mark Antony and Cleopatra, leading to his undisputed rule over the Roman world. Apollo, the god of music, prophecy, and the arts, is depicted in his role as the protector of Augustus, who believed the god had favored him in the battle. The depiction of Apollo Citharoedus, or Apollo the Lyrist, connects Augustus to the god’s artistic and cultural aspects, promoting Augustus as a patron of the arts and a ruler under divine favor.

**Condition:**
– **Weight:** 3.29g
– **Characteristics:** Although struck on a rather beaten flan, the coin still features an impressive and detailed portrait. The reverse, despite the wear, retains its essential elements, showcasing the historical significance of the imagery.
– **Grading:** Good fine.

**Historical Context:**
This coin is a fascinating artifact from Augustus’ reign, celebrating his victory at the Battle of Actium, which was a turning point in Roman history. The battle marked the end of the Roman Republic and the beginning of the Roman Empire under Augustus’ leadership. The depiction of Apollo, particularly in his role as the god of music and arts, reflects Augustus’ efforts to associate himself with divine favor and to present his rule as the start of a new golden age for Rome. The inclusion of “ACT” in the exergue directly references Actium, ensuring that the victory remains celebrated in Roman memory.

For further information, please call 212 3191077
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