CILICIA. Tarsus. Mazaeus, as Satrap (ca. 361-328 BC). AR stater (24mm, 10.51 gm, 3h). NGC MS

CILICIA. Tarsus. Mazaeus, as Satrap (ca. 361-328 BC). AR stater (24mm, 10.51 gm, 3h). NGC MS

$1,975.00

CILICIA. Tarsus. Mazaeus, as Satrap (ca. 361-328 BC). AR stater (24mm, 10.51 gm, 3h). NGC MS 5/5 - 2/5, brushed. B'LTRZ (Aramaic), Baaltars seated left, scepter in right hand; grain ear and grape bunch above Aramaic N to left; Aramaic M below strut / 'MZDI ZI'L'BRNH RAWHLK' (Aramaic), lion left, attacking bull right; circuit of crenelated walls below. Casabonne series 4, group B. GBC 6, 6658. SNG France 360. From the MAP Collection David Hendin, author of "Guide to Biblical Coins" and one of the world's foremost authorities on Holy Land coinage, has proposed that the walls represented on this issue of the satrap Mazaeus might be those of Jerusalem, rather than Tarsus, the city of issue. He translates the Aramaic inscription on the reverse as "Mazaeus who is over Beyond the River and Cilicia." The similarity of this inscription to a phrase used in the Old Testament books Ezra and Nehemiah suggests that it is a coded reference to Jerusalem, whose formidable circuit of walls was famous in antiquity. Mazaeus is also named on coins issued in Judah and Samaria, indicating he had authority in these regions. SKU# RGL

1 in stock

Description

**CILICIA. Tarsus. Mazaeus, as Satrap (ca. 361-328 BC). AR Stater (24mm, 10.51 gm, 3h)**

**Detailed Information:**

**Obverse:**
– **Design**: Baaltars, the local deity, seated left holding a scepter in his right hand. Above, a grain ear and grape bunch with Aramaic N to the left, and Aramaic M below the strut.
– **Inscription**: B’LTRZ (Aramaic).

**Reverse:**
– **Design**: A lion attacking a bull to the left with a circuit of crenelated walls below.
– **Inscription**: ‘MZDI ZI’L’BRNH RAWHLK’ (Aramaic).

**Specifications:**
– **Diameter**: 24mm
– **Weight**: 10.51 grams
– **Orientation**: 3h
– **References**: Casabonne series 4, group B. GBC 6, 6658. SNG France 360.
– **Condition**: NGC MS 5/5 – 2/5, brushed.

**Provenance:**
– **Collection**: From the MAP Collection.
– **Notable Authority**: David Hendin, an authority on Holy Land coinage, suggests the walls depicted may be those of Jerusalem rather than Tarsus.

**Historical Context:**
– **Mazaeus’ Authority**: The Aramaic inscription translates to “Mazaeus who is over Beyond the River and Cilicia,” a phrase similar to those found in the Old Testament books Ezra and Nehemiah. This implies a potential reference to Jerusalem.
– **Regional Influence**: Mazaeus is known to have authority over Judah and Samaria, reflected in his naming on coins from these regions.

**Additional Information:**
– **Authenticity**: This coin is guaranteed authentic.
– **Customer Support**: For further information or inquiries, please contact us at 212-319-1077.

This AR Stater from Tarsus under the satrapy of Mazaeus is not only a numismatic treasure but also an artifact rich with historical significance. The iconography and inscriptions provide insight into the geopolitical landscape of the era, suggesting Mazaeus’ extended influence and possible connections to Jerusalem’s famed walls. Its provenance from the MAP Collection and endorsement by David Hendin further enhance its value and intrigue for collectors and historians alike.


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