CARIAN ISLANDS. Rhodes. Ca. 305-275 BC. AR didrachm (20mm, 2h). NGC Choice VF,

Description

Carian Islands, Rhodes: AR Didrachm

Date: Circa 305-275 BC
Grade: NGC Choice VF (Very Fine), with flan flaw

Catalog References:

• HGC 6, 1435
• SNG Copenhagen 5, 731
• Ashton, The Coinage of Rhodes, 159

Specifications:

• Diameter: 20mm
• Die Axis: 2h
• Weight: Not specified

Obverse:

• Design: Head of Helios facing slightly right.
• Details: The head of Helios, the sun god, is depicted with hair parted in the center and swept to either side, signifying his divine nature. The design highlights the influence of Greek mythology and the importance of Helios to the people of Rhodes.

Reverse:

• Design: Rose with a bud to the right.
• Details: The name “ΡΟΔΙΟΝ” (RODIAN) is inscribed above the rose, which is a symbol of Rhodes. The thyrsus, a staff associated with Dionysus, is depicted above the rose. The letters “EY” in the left field are indicative of the coin’s minting details and the coin’s production context.

Historical Context:

Rhodes:

• Historical Significance: Rhodes was an important city-state and trading hub in the ancient Mediterranean. Known for its maritime power and strategic location, Rhodes played a crucial role in Greek and Hellenistic history.
• Symbolism: The rose on the reverse highlights Rhodes’ association with its own symbols and local deities, reflecting its identity and pride.

Coinage of Rhodes:

• Design Influence: The coinage from this period often featured symbols related to local deities and important figures, showcasing the artistic and religious values of the time. The depiction of Helios underscores the city’s connection to the sun god, while the rose reflects its local significance.

Condition and Characteristics:

• Choice VF (Very Fine): The coin is well-preserved with clear details, though some wear is present, particularly on the high points of the design.
• Flan Flaw: The coin has a flan flaw, which is a common feature in ancient coinage due to the methods used in minting at the time. This flaw does not significantly impact the overall historical value or aesthetic of the coin.

Collectibility:

• Historical Importance: Coins from Rhodes are highly collectible due to their historical and cultural significance. The use of local symbols and deities makes these coins particularly interesting for collectors of ancient Greek coinage.
• Artistic Merit: The detailed depiction of Helios and the rose reflects the high artistic standards of the period and the importance of symbolism in ancient coinage.

For further information, please call 212 3191077.