KINGS of MACEDON. Perseus. 179-168 BC. AR Tetradrachm (30.5mm, 15.47 g, 12h).

Description

Kings of Macedon – Perseus (179-168 BC) AR Tetradrachm

Issuer: Perseus
Date: Circa 171-168 BC
Mint: Amphipolis
Diameter: 30.5 mm
Weight: 15.47 g
Die Axis: 12h
Certification: NGC VF

Obverse:

• Design: Diademed head of King Perseus facing right.

Reverse:

• Design: Eagle standing right on a thunderbolt, with Φ above and AY monogram to the right. AN monogram is positioned between the eagle’s legs, all encircled by an oak wreath. A plow is depicted to the left below the wreath.
• Inscriptions: Various monograms and symbols as described above.

References:

• De Luca, Tetradrachms 187d (O40/R170 – this coin)
• Mamroth, Perseus 24
• HGC 3, 1094

Provenance:

• Collection: Kalevala Collection
• Auction History:
  • Ex Künker 376 (18 October 2022), lot 4533
  • Ex Karl De Geus 48 (4 November 2019), lot 1589
  • Ex Numismatica Ars Classica A (28 February 1991), lot 1377

Historical Context:

Perseus of Macedon (212-166 BC):

• Perseus was the last king of the Antigonid dynasty in Macedon. His reign marked the end of Macedonian independence as he was defeated by the Romans in the Third Macedonian War, leading to the annexation of Macedon into the Roman Republic.

Symbolism and Iconography:

• The diademed head signifies royal authority and legitimacy.
• The eagle standing on the thunderbolt is a symbol of Zeus, indicating divine favor and protection.
• The oak wreath represents strength and victory, commonly associated with Zeus and his sacred tree.

Collectibility:

• This tetradrachm is an important artifact from the Hellenistic period, exemplifying the intricate artistry and political symbolism of Perseus’ reign.
• Its certification by NGC and grading as VF, along with its documented provenance, adds significant value and interest for collectors specializing in ancient Greek and Hellenistic numismatics.

For further information, please call 212 3191077.