SIDON: Evagoras II, ca. 345-342 BC, AR dishekel (25.69g), BMC Phoenicia-66, HGC 10-258,

Description

SIDON: Evagoras II, ca. 345-342 BC, AR Dishekel (25.69g)

Detailed Information:

Obverse:

• Design: Depicts a Phoenician galley sailing left. The Phoenician galley, a symbol of Sidon’s maritime prowess and trading capabilities, represents the city’s rich seafaring heritage.

Reverse:

• Design: Features the Persian king and driver in a chariot moving left, with an attendant following behind, holding a vase and a scepter topped with an animal’s head. The ‘ayin ‘ayin mark to the upper left is a distinctive feature of this coinage.
• Iconography: This design reflects the Persian influence on Sidon during the period, highlighting the integration of local and imperial symbolism.

Historical Context:

• Time Period: Circa 345-342 BC
• Origin: Sidon, a prominent Phoenician city. During this time, Evagoras II, a pro-Persian king of the Greek city-state of Salamis in Cyprus, was given the administration of Sidon by Artaxerxes III after being deposed from Salamis due to a popular revolt.
• Significance: Evagoras II’s rule in Sidon was marked by dissatisfaction, leading to his expulsion by the Sidonian populace after only three years. His subsequent return to Cyprus ended in his arrest and execution. This coin, therefore, not only holds numismatic value but also encapsulates a turbulent period in the region’s history.

Specifications:

• Weight: 25.69 grams
• References: Cataloged as BMC Phoenicia-66, HGC 10-258
• Condition: Choice Fine. Despite its age, the coin maintains clear and discernible details, offering a valuable insight into the era’s art and culture.

Additional Information:

• Authenticity: This coin is guaranteed authentic.
• Customer Support: For further information or inquiries, please contact us at 212-319-1077.

SKU: ARL

This AR Dishekel from Sidon, minted during the brief and tumultuous rule of Evagoras II, is a remarkable artifact of ancient history. Its detailed imagery and historical background make it a prized addition for collectors and scholars of ancient Phoenician and Persian numismatics.