ATTICA, Athens. Circa 353-294 BC. AR Tetradrachm (18mm, 17.17 g, 9h). NGC XF

Description

Attica, Athens: AR Tetradrachm

Date: Circa 353-294 BC
Grade: NGC XF (Extremely Fine), Strike: 4/5, Surface: 4/5

Catalog References:

• HGC 4, 1599
• Kroll – (not listed, possibly an oversight or missing reference)

Specifications:

• Diameter: 18mm
• Weight: 17.17 g
• Die Axis: 9h

Obverse:

• Design: Helmeted head of Athena facing right.
• Details: Athena is depicted with a profile eye and a pi-style palmette, a distinctive feature of her helmet. This design emphasizes Athena’s divine and martial attributes.

Reverse:

• Design: Owl standing right, head facing.
• Details: The owl, a symbol of wisdom and associated with Athena, stands with its head facing, reflecting the high quality of artistry. An olive sprig and crescent are depicted to the left of the owl, enhancing the symbolism of peace and prosperity.

Condition and Characteristics:

• Mottled Tone: The coin exhibits a mottled toning, which is characteristic of ancient silver coins due to their age and composition.
• NGC Grading: The coin is graded as Extremely Fine, indicating well-preserved details with minor wear. The strike and surface quality are noted as 4/5, reflecting a high level of craftsmanship.

Historical Context:

Athens:

• Historical Significance: Athens was a major city-state in ancient Greece, renowned for its contributions to art, philosophy, and democracy. The city’s coinage reflects its significant role in Greek history and culture.
• Symbolism: Athena, the goddess of wisdom and warfare, was the patron deity of Athens. The owl, a symbol associated with her, was featured prominently on Athenian coinage as a representation of wisdom and protection.

Coinage of Athens:

• Design Influence: The depiction of Athena and the owl on Athenian tetradrachms is iconic and widely recognized. The use of the owl and olive branch underscores the city’s cultural values and its importance in the ancient Greek world.

Collectibility:

• Historical Importance: Athenian tetradrachms are highly collectible due to their historical significance and the prominence of Athens in ancient Greek civilization.
• Artistic Merit: The coin’s design and craftsmanship are indicative of the high artistic standards of the period, making it a valuable addition to any collection of ancient Greek coins.

For further information, please call 212 3191077.