ATTICA, Athens. Circa 165-42 BC. AR Tetradrachm (30mm, 15.19 g, 11h). New Style coinage.

Description

Attica, Athens: AR Tetradrachm

Date: Circa 165-42 BC (Struck 124/3 BC)
Grade: Good Fine

Catalog References:

• HGC 4, 1602
• Thompson 486d and 487j (unlisted obv. die)

Specifications:

• Diameter: 30mm
• Weight: 15.19 g
• Die Axis: 11h

Obverse:

• Design: Helmeted head of Athena Parthenos facing right.
• Details: The helmeted Athena Parthenos, a symbol of wisdom and warfare, is depicted with a distinctive helmet. This style reflects the New Style coinage of Athens, showcasing the high level of artistry of the period.

Reverse:

• Design: Owl standing right, head facing, on amphora.
• Details: The owl, a symbol of Athena, is shown standing on an amphora. The names of the magistrates (Mikion, Euryklei–, and Gorgip–) are inscribed in the fields. The Dioskouroi (Castor and Pollux) are depicted to the right. A letter is present on the amphora and ΣΩ is located below. The design is framed within a wreath, symbolizing victory and achievement.

Condition and Characteristics:

• Toned: The coin exhibits natural toning, reflecting its age and historical context.
• Grade: Good Fine, indicating that the coin has moderate wear but retains most of its design details.

Historical Context:

Athens:

• Historical Significance: Athens was a pivotal city-state in ancient Greece, known for its democratic system and contributions to philosophy, art, and culture. The city’s coinage from various periods reflects its historical evolution and influence.

New Style Coinage:

• Design Changes: The New Style coinage of Athens features a more detailed and refined depiction of Athena and the owl compared to earlier issues. This style represents a transition in the city’s numismatic tradition, emphasizing both artistic and symbolic elements.

Coinage of Athens:

• Symbolism: The owl, associated with Athena, symbolizes wisdom and protection. The amphora and Dioskouroi further enhance the coin’s thematic richness, linking it to both cultural and religious aspects of Athenian life.

Collectibility:

• Historical and Artistic Value: The coin is valued for its representation of Athenian history and artistic achievements. The inclusion of magistrates’ names and the Dioskouroi adds historical depth to its appeal.

For further information, please call 212 3191077.