JUDAEA. Bar Kokhba Revolt (AD 132-135). AE middle bronze (23mm, 7.65 gm, 6h). NGC

Description

Roman Provincial: Judaea – Bar Kokhba Revolt (AD 132-135) AE Middle Bronze

Issuer: Bar Kokhba Revolt
Date: Year 3 (AD 134/5)
Weight: 7.65 g
Diameter: 23mm
Certification: NGC VF 4/5 – 3/5, repatinated

Obverse:

• Design: Seven-branched palm tree with two bunches of dates, with the name “Simon” in Paleo-Hebrew script.

Reverse:

• Design: Vine leaf on tendril with the inscription “For the Freedom of Jerusalem” in Paleo-Hebrew script.

References:

• GBC: 6, 6464

Features and Highlights:

• Condition: NGC VF, with a fine patina that enhances the ancient look of the coin.

Historical Context: The Bar Kokhba Revolt (AD 132-135) was a major Jewish uprising against the Roman Empire, led by Simon Bar Kokhba, who claimed to be the Jewish Messiah. This revolt was a response to Roman suppression and the cultural and religious restrictions imposed on the Jewish population.

The Bar Kokhba coins, including this middle bronze issue, were minted to assert Jewish sovereignty and reflect the cultural and religious identity of the rebels. The palm tree and vine leaf motifs symbolize resilience and hope, while the inscriptions emphasize the fight for Jerusalem’s freedom. The revolt was a significant moment in Jewish history, illustrating the determined resistance against Roman rule, despite the ultimate failure of the rebellion and the severe repercussions that followed.